Afam Studies

Michelle Fleming AFAM Ch 18 Questions 1. develop why and how some of the New bring off programs, like the AAA and the noncombatant Conservation Corps, were discriminatory. The New Deal marked an important shift in the American electoral landscape as significant numbers of African Americans gave their votes to Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Democratic fellowship for the first time, establishing a political loyalty that has endured for almost seventy years. New Deal recovery and relief programs rapidly became a central element in blackens endeavors to survive the harsh economic realities of the stamp.One of these programs, the noncombatant Conservation Corps, provided more than a quarter of a million girlish black men with jobs and was consequently another arena in which the black community waged the struggle for greater equality. Although policy prohibited discrimination, blacks and other minorities encountered many difficulties in the CCC. In the early years of the program , some camps were integrated. By 1935, however, thither was, in the words of CCC director Fechner, a complete separationism of colored and white enrollees, but segregation is not discrimination. At its peak, more than 250,000 African Americans were enrolled in nearly 150 all-black CCC company. 2. What was the effect of the hearty Security Act on African Americans? How did that program reveal that whites oft wanted to keep poor white women and blacks in subservient positions? The kind Security Act excluded those job categories blacks traditionally filled. Negro Work such(prenominal) as garbage collection, working in foundries, or domestic returns was seen as jobs for blacks outright desperate whites used terror and intimidation of read employers to fire blacks so whites could have those jobs . How did African Americans survive the Great Depression? The depression hit African Americans hard. While many African Americans were already living in poverty, white employers felt no re servations ab pop out handout their black workers first and by 1932 more than half of African Americans were out of the jobs. Racial tensions grew as economic tensions mounted lynchs in the south aphorism a huge resurgence. Although there were many inequities in the New Deal housing, agricultural and economic programs, blacks had opportunities to obtain employment, some in areas previously unlikeable to them.Black writers, for example, participated in the New Deals writing projects, while other black Americans interviewed motive slaves for the Works Project Administration (WPA) 3. What was the NAACP role during the 1920s through the forties? NAACPs anti-lynching campaign of the 1930s combined widespread publicity almost the causes and costs of lynching, a successful drive to chastise Supreme act nominee John J. Parker for his white supremacist and anti-union views and then defeat senators who voted for confirmation, and a estimable effort to lobby Congress and the Roosevelt administration to pass a federal official anti-lynching law.Southern senators filibustered, but they could not prevent the formation of a national consensus against lynching by 1938 the number of lynchings declined steeply. Through the 1930s and very much of the mid-forties, the NAACP initiated suits that dismantled aspects of the edifice of segregated education, each building on the motive of the previous one. Not until the late 1940s did the NAACP believe it politically feasible to challenge directly the constitutionality of separate but equal education itself. . What did the Scottsboro Boys strip illustrate about society? What role did racism play? The nerve of the Scottsboro Boys shows the deep seated, racist, white fear of the alleged black male rapist, in this case in the guise of youth. It showed the power of this fear to, override demonstration and reason in the determination of wrong and innocence. The issue was neither guilt nor innocence rather, it maintained whit e supremacy and the repression of black freedom.Nevertheless, the concerted efforts to tease apart the wrongs against the Scottsboro Boys contributed significantly to the ongoing African-American struggle and the interrelated struggle to defeat Jim Crow 5. What was the role of the communistic Party during the 1920s and 1930s. Why did some blacks find communism appealing? How did the communists affect civil rights activism? During the 1930s, the Communist Party was heavily involved in the struggles of the people which arose during the Depression. Communists advocated for unemployment insurance, the right to organize, and for Social Security.The Communist Party attracted some blacks because it consistently renounced racism, worked on economic issues, and pursued legal equity and social justice for blacks. Ch 19 Questions 7. How did the Chicago Renaissance disagree from the Harlem Renaissance? 8. How did African Americans create and employ popular culture to neutralize negative st ereotypes of black people? 9. How did music create a bridge deck between blacks and whites? 10. How did radio allow African Americans to get their music perceive? 11. How did Hollywood films portray African American men and women during the 1930s and 1940s? 2. How did the images of African Americans in film and radio affect white attitudes and look toward blacks? 13. Why did black athletes become prominent during the 1930s and 1940s? 14. rationalize what the Tuskegee Experiment was, who was responsible for the study, how did it reflect racism in America, and how did it then and now affect the attitudes of African Americans in regard to trusting the health attending industry? You may need to review video clips on YouTube on this subject to gather information. Assessment